年度变更建库软件5.0版本
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using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Text;
using OSGeo.OGR;
using OSGeo.GDAL;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.IO;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
using System.Drawing.Imaging;
using ESRI.ArcGIS.Geometry;
namespace Kingo.Plugin.MakeTaskPackage.Entity
{
public class GDALOperate
{
CustomEnvelope MaxEnvelope = null;
private Dataset topRasterDs = null;
private byte[] geometryStr = null;
private string projection = null;
private RasterInfo topRasterInfo = null;
public void CreateLayer(CustomEnvelope envelope, byte[] jsonGeometry, string pro)
{
MaxEnvelope = envelope;
geometryStr = jsonGeometry;
projection = pro;
CreateLayer();
}
public void CreateLayer()
{
// 注册所有的驱动
Ogr.RegisterAll();
Gdal.AllRegister();
//消除中文路径无法识别的问题
OSGeo.GDAL.Gdal.SetConfigOption("GDAL_FILENAME_IS_UTF8", "YES");
//解决shape文件字段中文内容读取问题
OSGeo.GDAL.Gdal.SetConfigOption("SHAPE_ENCODING", "UTF-8");
//MessageBox.Show(this.Rasters[0].XSize + "," + this.Rasters[0].YSize);
//获取transform
CustomEnvelope maxEnvelope = MaxEnvelope;
int[] rasterSize = GetRasterSize(maxEnvelope);
double[] geoTransform = GetGeoTransform(maxEnvelope, rasterSize[0], rasterSize[1]);
//DataSource dataSource = Ogr.Open(@"E:\内业核查软件相关是\核查软件测试数据\通州区监测图斑\110112jctb.shp", 0);
//Layer layer = dataSource.GetLayerByIndex(0);
Layer layer = CreateTopLayer(geometryStr);
topRasterDs = null;
string tempFile = Application.StartupPath + "\\temp.img";
if (File.Exists(tempFile))
File.Delete(tempFile);
OSGeo.GDAL.Driver dirver = Gdal.GetDriverByName("HFA");//MEM HFA GTiff
topRasterDs = dirver.Create(tempFile, rasterSize[0], rasterSize[1], 1, DataType.GDT_Byte, null);
//topRasterDs.SetProjection(projection);
topRasterDs.SetGeoTransform(geoTransform);
Gdal.GDALProgressFuncDelegate callback = new Gdal.GDALProgressFuncDelegate(GDALProgressFuncDelegate);
try
{
int rst = Gdal.RasterizeLayer(topRasterDs, 1, new int[] { 1 }, layer, IntPtr.Zero, IntPtr.Zero, 1, new double[] { 255 }, new string[] { "ALL_TOUCHED=TRUE" }, callback, "callback");
if (topRasterDs != null)
topRasterInfo = RasterInfo.Create(topRasterDs);
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
MessageBox.Show(ex.Message);
}
//Feature f = layer.GetFeature(0);
//f.GetGeometryRef().Union();
//f.GetGeometryRef().Buffer(100, 30);//100米 30度
//topRasterDs.Dispose();
}
private double[] GetGeoTransform(CustomEnvelope envelope, int x, int y)
{
double[] geoTransform = new double[6];
geoTransform[0] = envelope.XMin;
geoTransform[1] = envelope.Width / x;
geoTransform[2] = 0;
geoTransform[3] = envelope.YMax;
geoTransform[4] = 0;
geoTransform[5] = -envelope.Height / y;
return geoTransform;
}
private int[] GetRasterSize(CustomEnvelope envelope)
{
int[] rasterSize = new int[2];
rasterSize[0] = (int)(envelope.Width / 5);
rasterSize[1] = (int)(envelope.Height / 5);
//for (int i = 1; i < this.Rasters.Count; i++)
//{
// if (rasterSize[0] < this.Rasters[i].XSize)
// rasterSize[0] = this.Rasters[i].XSize;
// if (rasterSize[1] < this.Rasters[i].YSize)
// rasterSize[1] = this.Rasters[i].YSize;
//}
return rasterSize;
}
public Layer CreateTopLayer(byte[] jsonGeometry)
{
Layer rstLayer = null;
Geometry rstGeometry = OSGeo.OGR.Geometry.CreateFromWkb(jsonGeometry); //new OSGeo.OGR.Geometry(OSGeo.OGR.wkbGeometryType.wkbPolygon);
//rstGeometry=rstGeometry.Simplify(0.00000001);
OSGeo.OGR.Driver ogrDirver = Ogr.GetDriverByName("Memory");
DataSource dsLayers = ogrDirver.CreateDataSource("", null);
rstLayer = dsLayers.CreateLayer("", null, OSGeo.OGR.wkbGeometryType.wkbPolygon, null);
Feature f = new Feature(rstLayer.GetLayerDefn());
f.SetGeometry(rstGeometry);
rstLayer.CreateFeature(f);
return rstLayer;
}
bool isComplete = false;
private int GDALProgressFuncDelegate(double Complete, IntPtr Message, IntPtr Data)
{
if (Complete >= 1)
{
isComplete = true;
}
return 1;
}
LockBitmap lockBitmap = null;
public void UpdateBitMap(Bitmap source, byte[] readByte, int tileSize)
{
byte[] bgra = new byte[tileSize * tileSize * 4];
BitmapData bitmapData = source.LockBits(new Rectangle(0, 0, source.Width, source.Height), System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageLockMode.ReadWrite, System.Drawing.Imaging.PixelFormat.Format32bppArgb);
try
{
Marshal.Copy(bitmapData.Scan0, bgra, 0, bgra.Length);
for (int i = 0; i < tileSize; i++)
{
for (int j = 0; j < tileSize; j++)
{
byte rVal = readByte[j * tileSize + i];
if (rVal > 0)
{
continue;
}
int index = ((j * tileSize) + i) * 4;
bgra[index + 3] = 0;
}
}
Marshal.Copy(bgra, 0, bitmapData.Scan0, bgra.Length);
}
finally
{
source.UnlockBits(bitmapData);
}
//source.Save("E:\\" + Guid.NewGuid() + ".png");
}
public byte[] ReadTileRgb(TileInfo tile, int tileSize)
{
CustomEnvelope tileBound = new CustomEnvelope()
{
XMax = tile.XMax,
XMin = tile.XMin,
YMax = tile.YMax,
YMin = tile.YMin
};
CustomEnvelope topEnvelope = tileBound.Intersection(topRasterInfo.Extent);
double resolution = tileBound.Width / tileSize;
byte[] rgb = null;
byte[] rgba = new byte[tileSize * tileSize];
for (int i = 0; i < tileSize * tileSize; i++)
{
rgba[i] = 0;
}
if (topEnvelope != null)
{
Rectangle sTopRect = Envelope2Rect(topRasterInfo, topEnvelope);
Rectangle dTopRect = Envelope2Rect(tileBound, topEnvelope, resolution);
rgb = new byte[dTopRect.Width * dTopRect.Height];
CPLErr err = topRasterInfo.Dataset.GetRasterBand(1).ReadRaster(sTopRect.X, sTopRect.Y, sTopRect.Width, sTopRect.Height, rgb, dTopRect.Width, dTopRect.Height, 0, 0);
if (err != CPLErr.CE_None)
{
throw new Exception(string.Format("读取Level:{0},Column:{1},Row:{2}的瓦片出错!", tile.Level, tile.Column, tile.Row));
}
for (int i = 0; i < dTopRect.Width; i++)
{
for (int j = 0; j < dTopRect.Height; j++)
{
try
{
//int offset = i + j * dRect.Width;
//byte rVal = r[offset];
//if (rVal < 5)
// continue;
//int pixelPos = (dRect.X + i) + (dRect.Y + j) * this.TiledSize;
int offset = i + j * dTopRect.Width;
byte rVal = rgb[offset];
if (rVal < 250)
continue;
int pixelPos = (dTopRect.X + i) + (dTopRect.Y + j) * tileSize;
rgba[pixelPos] = 255;
//source.SetPixel(i, j, tranColor);
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
}
}
}
}
return rgba;
}
public Rectangle GetTopRect(TileInfo tile, int tileSize)
{
CustomEnvelope tileBound = new CustomEnvelope()
{
XMax = tile.XMax,
XMin = tile.XMin,
YMax = tile.YMax,
YMin = tile.YMin
};
CustomEnvelope topEnvelope = tileBound.Intersection(topRasterInfo.Extent);
double resolution = tileBound.Width / tileSize;
Rectangle sTopRect = Envelope2Rect(topRasterInfo, topEnvelope);
Rectangle dTopRect = Envelope2Rect(tileBound, topEnvelope, resolution);
return dTopRect;
}
public Rectangle Envelope2Rect(RasterInfo rasterInfo, CustomEnvelope extent)
{
//int width = (int)((extent.XMax - extent.XMin) / rasterInfo.TransScale + 0.5);
//int height = (int)((extent.YMax - extent.YMin) / rasterInfo.TransScale + 0.5);
//int x = (int)((rasterInfo.Extent.XMax - extent.XMax) / rasterInfo.TransScale + 0.5);
//int y = (int)((rasterInfo.Extent.YMax - extent.YMax) / rasterInfo.TransScale + 0.5);
//return new Rectangle(x, y, width, height);
Rectangle rect = Envelope2Rect(rasterInfo.Extent, extent, rasterInfo.TransScale);
if (rect.Right > rasterInfo.XSize)
{
rect.Width -= rect.Right - rasterInfo.XSize;
}
if (rect.Bottom > rasterInfo.YSize)
{
rect.Height -= rect.Bottom - rasterInfo.YSize;
}
return rect;
}
public Rectangle Envelope2Rect(CustomEnvelope baseExtent, CustomEnvelope extent, double resolution)
{
int width = (int)((extent.XMax - extent.XMin) / resolution + 0.5);
//width = width > baseExtent.Width ? baseExtent.Width : width;
int height = (int)((extent.YMax - extent.YMin) / resolution + 0.5);
int x = (int)((extent.XMin - baseExtent.XMin) / resolution + 0.5);
int y = (int)((baseExtent.YMax - extent.YMax) / resolution + 0.5);
return new Rectangle(x, y, width, height);
}
public void Dispose()
{
if (this.topRasterDs != null)
{
this.topRasterDs.Dispose();
this.topRasterDs = null;
}
if (this.topRasterInfo != null)
{
this.topRasterInfo.Dispose();
this.topRasterInfo = null;
}
}
}
public class CustomEnvelope
{
public double XMax { get; set; }
public double YMax { get; set; }
public double XMin { get; set; }
public double YMin { get; set; }
public double Width { get { return this.XMax - this.XMin; } }
public double Height { get { return this.YMax - this.YMin; } }
public CustomEnvelope() { }
public CustomEnvelope(double x1, double y1, double x2, double y2)
{
//this.XMin = double.NaN;
//this.XMax = double.NaN;
//this.YMin = double.NaN;
//this.YMax = double.NaN;
//this.XMin = Math.Min(x1, x2);
//this.YMin = Math.Min(y1, y2);
//this.XMax = Math.Max(x1, x2);
//this.YMax = Math.Max(y1, y2);
this.XMin = double.NaN;
this.XMax = double.NaN;
this.YMin = double.NaN;
this.YMax = double.NaN;
this.XMin = Math.Min(x1, x2);
this.YMin = Math.Min(y1, y2);
this.XMax = Math.Max(x1, x2);
this.YMax = Math.Max(y1, y2);
}
public CustomEnvelope Intersection(CustomEnvelope extent)
{
if (!this.Intersects(extent))
{
return null;
}
//return new Envelope(Math.Max(this.XMin, extent.XMin), Math.Max(this.YMin, extent.YMin), Math.Min(this.XMax, extent.XMax), Math.Min(this.YMax, extent.YMax));
return new CustomEnvelope(Math.Max(this.XMin, extent.XMin), Math.Max(this.YMin, extent.YMin), Math.Min(this.XMax, extent.XMax), Math.Min(this.YMax, extent.YMax));
}
public bool Intersects(CustomEnvelope other)
{
if (other == null)
{
return false;
}
return ((((other.XMin <= this.XMax) && (other.XMax >= this.XMin)) && (other.YMin <= this.YMax)) && (other.YMax >= this.YMin));
//return ((((other.XMin <= this.XMax) && (other.XMax >= this.XMax)) && (other.YMin <= this.YMin)) && (other.YMax >= this.YMax));
}
public bool Within(CustomEnvelope other)
{
return ((((this.XMin >= other.XMin) && (this.XMax <= other.XMax)) && (this.YMin >= other.YMin)) && (this.YMax <= other.YMax));
}
public CustomEnvelope Union(CustomEnvelope extent)
{
CustomEnvelope envelope = new CustomEnvelope();
if (extent == null)
{
extent = this;
}
if (double.IsNaN(this.XMin))
{
envelope.XMin = extent.XMin;
}
else if (double.IsNaN(extent.XMin))
{
envelope.XMin = this.XMin;
}
else
{
envelope.XMin = Math.Min(extent.XMin, this.XMin);
}
if (double.IsNaN(this.XMax))
{
envelope.XMax = extent.XMax;
}
else if (double.IsNaN(extent.XMax))
{
envelope.XMax = this.XMax;
}
else
{
envelope.XMax = Math.Max(extent.XMax, this.XMax);
}
if (double.IsNaN(this.YMin))
{
envelope.YMin = extent.YMin;
}
else if (double.IsNaN(extent.YMin))
{
envelope.YMin = this.YMin;
}
else
{
envelope.YMin = Math.Min(extent.YMin, this.YMin);
}
if (double.IsNaN(this.YMax))
{
envelope.YMax = extent.YMax;
return envelope;
}
if (double.IsNaN(extent.YMax))
{
envelope.YMax = this.YMax;
return envelope;
}
envelope.YMax = Math.Max(extent.YMax, this.YMax);
return envelope;
}
}
public class LockBitmap
{
Bitmap source = null;
IntPtr Iptr = IntPtr.Zero;
BitmapData bitmapData = null;
public byte[] Pixels { get; set; }
public int Depth { get; private set; }
public int Width { get; private set; }
public int Height { get; private set; }
public LockBitmap(Bitmap source)
{
this.source = source;
}
/// <summary>
/// Lock bitmap data
/// </summary>
public void LockBits()
{
try
{
// Get width and height of bitmap
Width = source.Width;
Height = source.Height;
// get total locked pixels count
int PixelCount = Width * Height;
// Create rectangle to lock
System.Drawing.Rectangle rect = new System.Drawing.Rectangle(0, 0, Width, Height);
// get source bitmap pixel format size
Depth = System.Drawing.Bitmap.GetPixelFormatSize(source.PixelFormat);
// Check if bpp (Bits Per Pixel) is 8, 24, or 32
if (Depth != 8 && Depth != 24 && Depth != 32)
{
throw new ArgumentException("Only 8, 24 and 32 bpp images are supported.");
}
// Lock bitmap and return bitmap data
bitmapData = source.LockBits(rect, ImageLockMode.ReadWrite,
source.PixelFormat);
// create byte array to copy pixel values
int step = Depth / 8;
Pixels = new byte[PixelCount * step];
Iptr = bitmapData.Scan0;
// Copy data from pointer to array
Marshal.Copy(Iptr, Pixels, 0, Pixels.Length);
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
throw ex;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Unlock bitmap data
/// </summary>
public void UnlockBits()
{
try
{
// Copy data from byte array to pointer
Marshal.Copy(Pixels, 0, Iptr, Pixels.Length);
// Unlock bitmap data
source.UnlockBits(bitmapData);
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
throw ex;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Get the color of the specified pixel
/// </summary>
/// <param name="x"></param>
/// <param name="y"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public Color GetPixel(int x, int y)
{
Color clr = Color.Empty;
// Get color components count
int cCount = Depth / 8;
// Get start index of the specified pixel
int i = ((y * Width) + x) * cCount;
if (i > Pixels.Length - cCount)
throw new IndexOutOfRangeException();
if (Depth == 32) // For 32 bpp get Red, Green, Blue and Alpha
{
byte b = Pixels[i];
byte g = Pixels[i + 1];
byte r = Pixels[i + 2];
byte a = Pixels[i + 3]; // a
clr = Color.FromArgb(a, r, g, b);
}
if (Depth == 24) // For 24 bpp get Red, Green and Blue
{
byte b = Pixels[i];
byte g = Pixels[i + 1];
byte r = Pixels[i + 2];
clr = Color.FromArgb(r, g, b);
}
if (Depth == 8)
// For 8 bpp get color value (Red, Green and Blue values are the same)
{
byte c = Pixels[i];
clr = Color.FromArgb(c, c, c);
}
return clr;
}
/// <summary>
/// Set the color of the specified pixel
/// </summary>
/// <param name="x"></param>
/// <param name="y"></param>
/// <param name="color"></param>
public void SetPixel(int x, int y, Color color)
{
// Get color components count
int cCount = Depth / 8;
// Get start index of the specified pixel
int i = ((y * Width) + x) * cCount;
if (Depth == 32) // For 32 bpp set Red, Green, Blue and Alpha
{
Pixels[i] = color.B;
Pixels[i + 1] = color.G;
Pixels[i + 2] = color.R;
Pixels[i + 3] = color.A;
}
if (Depth == 24) // For 24 bpp set Red, Green and Blue
{
Pixels[i] = color.B;
Pixels[i + 1] = color.G;
Pixels[i + 2] = color.R;
}
if (Depth == 8)
// For 8 bpp set color value (Red, Green and Blue values are the same)
{
Pixels[i] = color.B;
}
}
public bool IsValidCoordinate(int x, int y)
{
return x >= 0 && x < this.Width && y > 0 && y < this.Height;
}
}
public class RasterInfo : IDisposable
{
public string Projection { get; private set; }
public Dataset Dataset { get; private set; }
public int XSize { get; set; }
public int YSize { get; set; }
public double TransScale { get; set; }
//public double ScaleY { get; set; }
public CustomEnvelope Extent { get; set; }
public double[] Geotransform { get; private set; }
public int Bands { get; private set; }
private RasterInfo() { }
public static RasterInfo Create(string fileName)
{
//消除中文路径无法识别的问题
OSGeo.GDAL.Gdal.SetConfigOption("GDAL_FILENAME_IS_UTF8", "YES");
Dataset dataset = Gdal.Open(fileName, Access.GA_ReadOnly);
return Create(dataset);
}
public static RasterInfo Create(Dataset dataset)
{
RasterInfo pRasterInfo = new RasterInfo();
pRasterInfo.Dataset = dataset;
pRasterInfo.XSize = pRasterInfo.Dataset.RasterXSize;
pRasterInfo.YSize = pRasterInfo.Dataset.RasterYSize;
pRasterInfo.Geotransform = new double[6];
pRasterInfo.Dataset.GetGeoTransform(pRasterInfo.Geotransform);
double north = pRasterInfo.Geotransform[3];
double south = pRasterInfo.Geotransform[3] + pRasterInfo.Geotransform[5] * pRasterInfo.YSize;
double east = pRasterInfo.Geotransform[0] + pRasterInfo.Geotransform[1] * pRasterInfo.XSize;
double west = pRasterInfo.Geotransform[0];
if (Math.Round(pRasterInfo.Geotransform[1] + pRasterInfo.Geotransform[5], 1) != 0)
throw new Exception("栅格对象被压缩");
pRasterInfo.TransScale = pRasterInfo.Geotransform[1];
pRasterInfo.Bands = pRasterInfo.Dataset.RasterCount;
//this.ScaleY = geotransform[5];
pRasterInfo.Projection = pRasterInfo.Dataset.GetProjection();
pRasterInfo.Extent = new CustomEnvelope()
{
XMax = east,
XMin = west,
YMax = north,
YMin = south
};
return pRasterInfo;
}
public void Dispose()
{
Dataset.Dispose();
}
}
}