NDBGJK5.0/Kingo.Plugins/单图斑建库/Kingo.RuleCheck-新疆/CheckHelper/GeoprocessorHelper.cs

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading;
using ESRI.ArcGIS.Carto;
using ESRI.ArcGIS.DataManagementTools;
using ESRI.ArcGIS.Geodatabase;
using ESRI.ArcGIS.Geometry;
using ESRI.ArcGIS.Geoprocessing;
using ESRI.ArcGIS.Geoprocessor;
/*
 * Model：GP工具帮助类
 * Description：GP工具帮助类
 * Author:高山
 * Finished：2017年12月4日
 */
namespace Kingo.RuleCheck.CheckHelper
{
    /// <summary>
    /// GP工具帮助类
    /// </summary>
    public class GeoprocessorHelper
    {
        /// <summary>
        /// 调用GP工具检查要素类图层(pFeatureClass和inFeatureClass任意一个都可以)（自相交，是否闭合，是否有空洞等）
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="inFeatureClass">检查要素类路径</param>
        /// <param name="outFeatureClassName">输出路径</param>
        public static bool CheckGeometry(string inFeatureClass, string outTableName, string outPutMDBPath)
        {
            bool checkSuccess = true;
            try
            {
                ESRI.ArcGIS.Geoprocessor.Geoprocessor geoProcessor = new ESRI.ArcGIS.Geoprocessor.Geoprocessor();
                geoProcessor.OverwriteOutput = true;
                ESRI.ArcGIS.DataManagementTools.CheckGeometry checkGeometryTool = new ESRI.ArcGIS.DataManagementTools.CheckGeometry();
                if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(inFeatureClass))
                {
                    checkGeometryTool.in_features = inFeatureClass;
                }
                else
                {
                    throw new Exception("请输入要检查的图层！");
                }
                checkGeometryTool.out_table = System.IO.Path.Combine(outPutMDBPath, outTableName);
                IGeoProcessorResult tGeoResult = (IGeoProcessorResult)geoProcessor.Execute(checkGeometryTool, null);
                if (tGeoResult == null || tGeoResult.Status != ESRI.ArcGIS.esriSystem.esriJobStatus.esriJobSucceeded)
                {
                    throw new Exception("CheckGeometryGP工具发生异常！");
                }
                #region 检查是否可以查询到生成的属性表
                Thread.Sleep(5000);
                //DateTime dtStart = DateTime.Now;
                //while (!DataCheckHelper.IsExistTable(outTableName, rdbHelper, DBOperator.DatabaseType.MSAccess))
                //{
                //    //超过10秒不再检查，表示可能生成表异常
                //    if (DateDiff(dtStart, DateTime.Now) > 10)
                //    {
                //        checkSuccess = false;
                //        break;
                //    }
                //}
                #endregion
                return checkSuccess;
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                throw new Exception("检查图形自相交发生异常：" + ex.Message.ToString());
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 计算时间差，返回单位秒
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="DateTimeStart"></param>
        /// <param name="DateTimeEnd"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public static decimal DateDiff(DateTime DateTimeStart, DateTime DateTimeEnd)
        {
            TimeSpan tsStart = new TimeSpan(DateTimeStart.Ticks);
            TimeSpan tsEnd = new TimeSpan(DateTimeEnd.Ticks);
            TimeSpan ts = tsStart.Subtract(tsEnd).Duration();
            decimal dateDiff = ts.Days * 86400 + ts.Hours * 3600 + ts.Minutes * 60 + ts.Seconds + decimal.Parse(ts.Milliseconds.ToString()) / 1000;
            return dateDiff;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 检查单个图形问题
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="pGeometry"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public static List<string> CheckGeometry(IGeometry pGeometry)
        {
            List<string> lstError = new List<string>();
            try
            {
                IPointCollection polygonVertices = new PolygonClass();
                IPointCollection lineVertices = pGeometry as IPointCollection;
                polygonVertices.AddPointCollection(lineVertices);
                ITopologicalOperator3 pTopology = polygonVertices as ITopologicalOperator3;
                esriNonSimpleReasonEnum reason = esriNonSimpleReasonEnum.esriNonSimpleSelfIntersections;//自相交
                pTopology.IsKnownSimple_2 = false;
                if (!pTopology.get_IsSimpleEx(out reason))
                {
                    if (reason == esriNonSimpleReasonEnum.esriNonSimpleSelfIntersections)
                    {
                        lstError.Add("图形存在自相交");
                    }
                    if (reason == esriNonSimpleReasonEnum.esriNonSimpleShortSegments)
                    {
                        lstError.Add("图形存在短线段");
                    }
                    if (reason == esriNonSimpleReasonEnum.esriNonSimpleUnclosedRing)
                    {
                        lstError.Add("图形存在不闭合的环");
                    }
                    if (reason == esriNonSimpleReasonEnum.esriNonSimpleEmptyPart)
                    {
                        lstError.Add("图形部分为空");
                    }
                }
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                throw ex;
            }
            return lstError;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 要素类和要素类相交分析
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="inputFeatClass">输入要素类</param>
        /// <param name="clipFeatClass">裁剪要素类</param>
        /// <param name="outShpFileName">输出shp的文件名（不加.shp后缀）</param>
        public static void IntersectAnalysis(IFeatureClass inputFeatClass, IFeatureClass clipFeatClass, string outShpFileName)
        {
            Geoprocessor geoprocessor = null;
            IGpValueTableObject gpValueTableObject = null;
            try
            {
                geoprocessor = new Geoprocessor();
                geoprocessor.OverwriteOutput = true;
                ESRI.ArcGIS.AnalysisTools.Intersect intersect = new ESRI.ArcGIS.AnalysisTools.Intersect();
                gpValueTableObject = new GpValueTableObjectClass();//对两个要素类进行相交运算
                gpValueTableObject.SetColumns(2);
                object o1 = inputFeatClass;//输入IFeatureClass 1 
                object o2 = clipFeatClass;//输入IFeatureClass 2 
                gpValueTableObject.AddRow(ref o1);
                gpValueTableObject.AddRow(ref o2);
                intersect.in_features = gpValueTableObject;
                intersect.out_feature_class = outShpFileName;
                intersect.join_attributes = "ALL";//"NO_FID";//"ONLY_FID"
                intersect.output_type = "INPUT";
                geoprocessor.Execute(intersect, null);
                //Thread.Sleep(5000);
                //融合
                //ESRI.ArcGIS.Geoprocessor.Geoprocessor geoprocessor = new Geoprocessor();
                //ESRI.ArcGIS.DataManagementTools.Dissolve dissolve = new ESRI.ArcGIS.DataManagementTools.Dissolve();
                //dissolve.in_features = dltbFeatureClass;
                //dissolve.out_feature_class = System.IO.Path.Combine(dataset.Workspace.PathName, OutputFeatureClassName);
                //dissolve.dissolve_field = DissolveAttributesName;
                ////d.statistics_fields = "";
                //dissolve.multi_part = "MULTI_PART";
                //geoprocessor.Execute(dissolve, null);
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                throw new Exception("相交分析发生异常：" + ex.Message.ToString());
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 缓冲区分析(注意，输出图层必须和输入图层在同一要素集下面，否则报错)
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="pFeatureClass">要缓冲的要素类</param>
        /// <param name="outputPath">生成文件路径</param>
        /// <param name="tolerance">缓冲区大小</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public static void BufferAnalysis(IFeatureClass pFeatureClass, string outputPath, double tolerance, ref IFeatureLayer pFeatureLayer)
        {
            try
            {
                Geoprocessor gp = new Geoprocessor();
                gp.OverwriteOutput = true;//覆盖现有文件
                ESRI.ArcGIS.AnalysisTools.Buffer buffer = new ESRI.ArcGIS.AnalysisTools.Buffer();
                buffer.in_features = pFeatureClass;
                buffer.out_feature_class = outputPath;
                buffer.buffer_distance_or_field = tolerance + " Meters";
                buffer.dissolve_option = "NONE";//(NONE|ALL|LIST)   这个要设成ALL,否则相交部分不会融合
                //buffer.dissolve_field = "OBJECTID";
                buffer.line_side = "FULL";//默认是"FULL",最好不要改否则出错
                buffer.line_end_type = "ROUND";//默认是"ROUND",最好不要改否则出错
                gp.Execute(buffer, null);
                IGeoProcessorResult tGeoResult = (IGeoProcessorResult)gp.Execute(buffer, null);
                if (tGeoResult == null || tGeoResult.Status != ESRI.ArcGIS.esriSystem.esriJobStatus.esriJobSucceeded)
                {
                    throw new Exception("缓冲异常");
                }
                //pFeatureLayer = GetOutPutFeatureClass(tGeoResult);
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                throw new Exception("缓冲区建立失败:" + ex.Message);
            }
        }

        //删除要素类  
        public static void DeleteFeatureDataset(IWorkspace ws, string name)
        {
            if (ws == null || string.IsNullOrEmpty(name))
            {
                return;
            }
            IEnumDatasetName pEnumDatasetName;
            IFeatureWorkspace pFeaWorkspace;
            IDatasetName pDatasetName;
            try
            {
                pFeaWorkspace = ws as IFeatureWorkspace;
                pEnumDatasetName = ws.get_DatasetNames(esriDatasetType.esriDTFeatureClass ^ esriDatasetType.esriDTFeatureDataset);
                pEnumDatasetName.Reset();
                pDatasetName = pEnumDatasetName.Next();
                while (pDatasetName != null)
                {
                    if (pDatasetName.Type == esriDatasetType.esriDTFeatureDataset)
                    {
                        //如果是要素集，则对要素集内的要素类进行查找  
                        IEnumDatasetName pEnumFcName = (pDatasetName as IFeatureDatasetName).FeatureClassNames;
                        IDatasetName pFcName = pEnumFcName.Next();
                        while (pFcName != null)
                        {
                            if (pFcName.Name.IndexOf(name) >= 0)
                            {
                                DeleteByName(pFeaWorkspace, pFcName);
                                return;
                            }
                            pFcName = pEnumFcName.Next();
                        }
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        if (pDatasetName.Name.IndexOf(name) >= 0)
                        {
                            DeleteByName(pFeaWorkspace, pDatasetName);
                            return;
                        }
                    }
                    pDatasetName = pEnumDatasetName.Next();
                }
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                throw ex;
            }
        }
        //删除名称对象  
        private static void DeleteByName(IFeatureWorkspace pFeaWorkspace, IDatasetName pDatasetName)
        {
            IFeatureWorkspaceManage pWorkspaceManager = pFeaWorkspace as IFeatureWorkspaceManage;
            pWorkspaceManager.DeleteByName(pDatasetName);
        }

        private static string ReturnMessages(Geoprocessor gp)
        {
            string ms = "";
            if (gp.MessageCount > 0)
            {
                for (int Count = 0; Count <= gp.MessageCount - 1; Count++)
                {
                    ms += "$" + gp.GetMessage(Count) + "\n\n";
                }
            }
            return ms;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 由于Spatial Join 生成新的图层无ObjectID,所以先增加ObjectIDCopy字段,并将ObjcetID值赋值给ObjectIDCopy
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="pFeatureClass"></param>
        public static int CreateFiled(IFeatureClass pFeatureClass, string fieldName)
        {
            try
            {
                if (pFeatureClass == null)
                {
                    return -1;
                }
                IClass pClass = pFeatureClass as IClass;
                if (pFeatureClass.Fields.FindField(fieldName) < 0)
                {
                    IField field = new ESRI.ArcGIS.Geodatabase.FieldClass();
                    IFieldEdit2 fieldEdit2 = field as IFieldEdit2;
                    fieldEdit2.Type_2 = esriFieldType.esriFieldTypeString;
                    fieldEdit2.Name_2 = fieldName;
                    pClass.AddField(field);
                }
                string updateSQL = string.Format("UPDATE {0} SET {1}=''", (pFeatureClass as FeatureClass).BrowseName, fieldName);
                pFeatureClass.FeatureDataset.Workspace.ExecuteSQL(updateSQL);
                return pFeatureClass.FindField(fieldName);
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                throw new Exception("创建OBJECTIDCopy字段异常：" + ex.Message);
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 字段计算器
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="calc"></param>
        public static void CalculateField(CalculateField calc)
        {
            try
            {
                Geoprocessor gp = new Geoprocessor();
                gp.OverwriteOutput = true;
                //CalculateField calc = new CalculateField();
                ////计算选中项时，直接传IFeatureLayer，对应bug10664
                //calc.in_table = pFeatureLayer;
                //calc.field = fieldName;
                //calc.expression = txtExpression.Text;
                ////calc.expression = expreesion;
                //calc.expression_type = "PYTHON";
                IGeoProcessorResult tGeoResult = (IGeoProcessorResult)gp.Execute(calc, null);
                if (tGeoResult == null || tGeoResult.Status != ESRI.ArcGIS.esriSystem.esriJobStatus.esriJobSucceeded)
                {
                    throw new Exception("字段计算执行失败！");
                }
            }
            catch
            {
                throw;
            }
        }

        /// <summary>   
        /// 删除属性表字段
        /// </summary>   
        /// <param name="layer">需要添加字段的IFeatureLayer</param>   
        /// <param name="fieldName">添加的字段的名称</param>   
        /// <returns></returns>   
        public static void DeleteField(IFeatureClass layer, string fieldName)
        {
            try
            {
                ITable pTable = (ITable)layer;
                IFields pfields;
                IField pfield;
                pfields = pTable.Fields;
                int fieldIndex = pfields.FindField(fieldName);
                if (fieldIndex < 0)
                {
                    return;
                }
                pfield = pfields.get_Field(fieldIndex);
                pTable.DeleteField(pfield);
            }
            catch
            {
                //throw new Exception("删除" + fieldName + "字段异常：" + ex.Message);
            }
        }

        ///// <summary>
        ///// 获取GP生成的图层
        ///// </summary>
        ///// <param name="tGeoResult"></param>
        //private static IFeatureLayer GetOutPutFeatureClass(IGeoProcessorResult tGeoResult)
        //{
        //    IGPUtilities pGPUtilities = new GPUtilitiesClass();
        //    IFeatureClass pFeatureClass = null;
        //    IQueryFilter pQueryFilter = null;
        //    try
        //    {
        //        pGPUtilities.DecodeFeatureLayer(tGeoResult.GetOutput(0), out pFeatureClass, out pQueryFilter);
        //        int count = pFeatureClass.FeatureCount(null);      //统计Feature对象个数
        //        IFeatureCursor pCursor = pFeatureClass.Insert(true);   //提取FeatureCursor对象
        //        IFeatureLayer pFeatureLayer = new FeatureLayerClass();
        //        pFeatureLayer.FeatureClass = pFeatureClass;
        //        pFeatureLayer.Name = pFeatureClass.AliasName;
        //        return pFeatureLayer;
        //    }
        //    catch (Exception ex)
        //    {
        //        throw new Exception("获取生成图层异常：" + ex.Message);
        //    }
        //    finally
        //    {
        //        if (pQueryFilter != null)
        //        {
        //            Marshal.ReleaseComObject(pQueryFilter);
        //        }
        //    }
        //}

        /// <summary>
        /// 要素与图层做压盖分析
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="pGeometry"></param>
        /// <param name="pLayers"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public static List<IFeature> FeatureIntersectFeatureClass(IGeometry pGeometry, List<IFeatureLayer> pLayers)
        {
            List<IFeature> result = new List<IFeature>();
            try
            {
                if (pGeometry != null && !pGeometry.IsEmpty && pLayers != null)
                {
                    foreach (IFeatureLayer item in pLayers)
                    {
                        IIdentify identify = item as IIdentify;
                        if (identify == null)
                            continue;
                        ESRI.ArcGIS.esriSystem.IArray array = identify.Identify(pGeometry);
                        if (array == null)
                            continue;
                        for (int i = 0; i < array.Count; i++)
                        {
                            IRowIdentifyObject row = (IRowIdentifyObject)array.get_Element(i);
                            if (row == null)
                                continue;
                            IFeature f = row.Row as IFeature;
                            result.Add(f);
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                throw ex;
            }
            return result;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 融合
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="sourceFClass">源要素</param>
        /// <param name="out_feature_class">输出要素</param>
        /// <param name="dissolve_field">融合字段</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public static IFeatureClass Dissolve(IFeatureClass sourceFClass,string out_feature_class, string dissolve_field)
        {
            ESRI.ArcGIS.Geoprocessor.Geoprocessor gp = new ESRI.ArcGIS.Geoprocessor.Geoprocessor();
            gp.OverwriteOutput = true; //是否覆盖原文件
            try
            {
                ESRI.ArcGIS.DataManagementTools.Dissolve diss = new ESRI.ArcGIS.DataManagementTools.Dissolve();
                diss.in_features = sourceFClass;
                diss.out_feature_class = out_feature_class;//"F:\\新建文件地理数据库.gdb\\diss_name";
                diss.multi_part = "false";  //Boolean只能填写"false"或"true"
                diss.dissolve_field = dissolve_field;//"MC;DM";

                gp.Execute(diss, null);

                IGeoProcessorResult result = (IGeoProcessorResult)gp.Execute(diss, null);
                return gp.Open(result.ReturnValue) as IFeatureClass;
            }
            catch
            {
                throw new Exception("图形融合发生异常：" + ReturnMessages(gp));
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 面邻域
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="sourceFClass">源要素</param>
        /// <param name="out_table">输出表</param>
        /// <param name="in_fields">融合字段</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public static void PolygonNeighbors(IFeatureClass sourceFClass, string out_table, string in_fields)
        {
            ESRI.ArcGIS.Geoprocessor.Geoprocessor gp = new ESRI.ArcGIS.Geoprocessor.Geoprocessor();
            gp.OverwriteOutput = true; //是否覆盖原文件
            try
            {
                ESRI.ArcGIS.AnalysisTools.PolygonNeighbors polygonNeighbors = new ESRI.ArcGIS.AnalysisTools.PolygonNeighbors();
                polygonNeighbors.in_features = sourceFClass;
                polygonNeighbors.out_table = out_table;
                polygonNeighbors.in_fields = in_fields; //"MC;DM";

                gp.Execute(polygonNeighbors, null);
            }
            catch
            {
                throw new Exception("面邻域发生异常：" + ReturnMessages(gp));
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 擦除
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="in_features"></param>
        /// <param name="erase_features"></param>
        /// <param name="out_feature_class"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public static IFeatureClass Erase(IFeatureClass in_features, IFeatureClass erase_features, string out_feature_class)
        {
            ESRI.ArcGIS.Geoprocessor.Geoprocessor gp = new ESRI.ArcGIS.Geoprocessor.Geoprocessor();
            gp.OverwriteOutput = true; //是否覆盖原文件
            try
            {
                ESRI.ArcGIS.AnalysisTools.Erase erase = new ESRI.ArcGIS.AnalysisTools.Erase();
                erase.in_features = in_features;
                erase.erase_features = erase_features;
                erase.out_feature_class = out_feature_class;

                gp.Execute(erase, null);

                IGeoProcessorResult result = (IGeoProcessorResult)gp.Execute(erase, null);
                return gp.Open(result.ReturnValue) as IFeatureClass;
            }
            catch
            {
                throw new Exception("擦除发生异常：" + ReturnMessages(gp));
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 多部件至单部件
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="sourceFClass"></param>
        /// <param name="out_feature_class"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public static IFeatureClass MultipartToSinglepart(IFeatureClass sourceFClass, string out_feature_class)
        {
            ESRI.ArcGIS.Geoprocessor.Geoprocessor gp = new ESRI.ArcGIS.Geoprocessor.Geoprocessor();
            gp.OverwriteOutput = true; //是否覆盖原文件
            try
            {
                ESRI.ArcGIS.DataManagementTools.MultipartToSinglepart multipartToSinglepart = new MultipartToSinglepart();
                multipartToSinglepart.in_features = sourceFClass;
                multipartToSinglepart.out_feature_class = out_feature_class;

                gp.Execute(multipartToSinglepart, null);

                IGeoProcessorResult result = (IGeoProcessorResult)gp.Execute(multipartToSinglepart, null);
                return gp.Open(result.ReturnValue) as IFeatureClass;
            }
            catch
            {
                throw new Exception("多部件至单部件发生异常：" + ReturnMessages(gp));
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// FcToFeatureClass
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="paramClass"></param>
        public static void FeatureClassToFeatureClass(string inputFeatureClass, string outPath, string outName, ref IFeatureClass featureClass, bool getResult = true)
        {
            try
            {
                //导出要素类
                ESRI.ArcGIS.Geoprocessor.Geoprocessor geoprocessor = new Geoprocessor();
                geoprocessor.OverwriteOutput = true;
                ESRI.ArcGIS.ConversionTools.FeatureClassToFeatureClass fcToFc = new ESRI.ArcGIS.ConversionTools.FeatureClassToFeatureClass();
                fcToFc.in_features = inputFeatureClass;
                fcToFc.out_path = outPath;
                fcToFc.out_name = outName;
                //fcToFc.where_clause = ;
                IGeoProcessorResult tGeoResult = null;
                try
                {
                    tGeoResult = (IGeoProcessorResult)geoprocessor.Execute(fcToFc, null);
                }
                catch
                {
                    //获取geoprocessor更详细错误信息
                    object sev = null;
                    throw new Exception(geoprocessor.GetMessages(ref sev));
                }
                if (tGeoResult == null || tGeoResult.Status != ESRI.ArcGIS.esriSystem.esriJobStatus.esriJobSucceeded)
                {
                    throw new Exception("导出要素类失败：" + ReturnMessages(geoprocessor));
                }
                if (getResult)
                {
                    featureClass = GetOutPutFeatureClass(tGeoResult);
                }
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                throw ex;
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 相交分析
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="listPath">输入要素类集合</param>
        /// <param name="outPath">输出要素类地址（包含图层名称）</param>
        /// <param name="featureClass">返回相交的结果图层</param>
        /// <param name="getResult">是否返回相交后的结果图层</param>
        /// <param name="join_attributes">相交后保留那些字段：ALL,NO_FID,ONLY_FID</param>
        /// <param name="output_type">"INPUT","LINE","POINT"</param>
        /// <param name="cluster_tolerance">相交容差</param>
        public static void IntersectAnalysis(List<string> listPath, string outPath, ref IFeatureClass featureClass, bool getResult = true, string join_attributes = "ALL", string output_type = "INPUT", string cluster_tolerance = "0.0001")
        {
            Geoprocessor geoprocessor = null;
            IGeoProcessorResult tGeoResult = null;
            IGpValueTableObject gpValueTableObject = null;
            try
            {
                geoprocessor = new Geoprocessor();
                geoprocessor.OverwriteOutput = true;
                ESRI.ArcGIS.AnalysisTools.Intersect intersect = new ESRI.ArcGIS.AnalysisTools.Intersect();
                gpValueTableObject = new GpValueTableObjectClass();
                gpValueTableObject.SetColumns(listPath.Count);
                foreach (var item in listPath)
                {
                    object o = item;
                    gpValueTableObject.AddRow(ref o);
                }
                intersect.in_features = gpValueTableObject;
                intersect.out_feature_class = outPath;
                intersect.join_attributes = join_attributes;//"NO_FID";"ONLY_FID"
                intersect.output_type = output_type;// "INPUT","LINE","POINT";
                try
                {
                    tGeoResult = (IGeoProcessorResult)geoprocessor.Execute(intersect, null);
                }
                catch
                {
                    object sev = null;
                    string message = geoprocessor.GetMessages(ref sev);
                    throw new Exception(message);
                }
                if (tGeoResult == null || tGeoResult.Status != ESRI.ArcGIS.esriSystem.esriJobStatus.esriJobSucceeded)
                {
                    throw new Exception(ReturnMessages(geoprocessor));
                }
                if (getResult)
                {
                    featureClass = GetOutPutFeatureClass(tGeoResult);
                }
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                throw new Exception("相交异常：" + ex.Message.ToString());
            }
            finally
            {
                if (gpValueTableObject != null)
                {
                    System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal.ReleaseComObject(gpValueTableObject);
                }
                if (tGeoResult != null)
                {
                    System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal.ReleaseComObject(tGeoResult);
                }
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 筛选
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="in_features"></param>
        /// <param name="out_feature_class"></param>
        /// <param name="where_clause"></param>
        /// <param name="featureClass"></param>
        /// <param name="getResult"></param>
        public static void SelectAnalysis(string in_features, string out_feature_class, string where_clause, ref IFeatureClass featureClass, bool getResult = true)
        {
            ESRI.ArcGIS.Geoprocessor.Geoprocessor gp = new ESRI.ArcGIS.Geoprocessor.Geoprocessor();
            gp.OverwriteOutput = true; //是否覆盖原文件
            try
            {
                ESRI.ArcGIS.AnalysisTools.Select select = new ESRI.ArcGIS.AnalysisTools.Select();
                select.in_features = in_features;
                select.out_feature_class = out_feature_class;
                select.where_clause = where_clause;

                IGeoProcessorResult tGeoResult = null;
                tGeoResult = (IGeoProcessorResult)gp.Execute(select, null);
                if (getResult)
                {
                    featureClass = GetOutPutFeatureClass(tGeoResult);
                }
            }
            catch
            {
                throw new Exception("筛选发生异常：" + ReturnMessages(gp));
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 擦除/相减分析
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="paramClass"></param>
        public static void EraseAnalysis(string in_features, string erase_features, string out_feature_class, ref IFeatureClass featureClass, bool getResult = true, double tolerance = 0.0001)
        {
            try
            {
                Geoprocessor geoprocessor = new Geoprocessor();
                geoprocessor.OverwriteOutput = true;
                ESRI.ArcGIS.AnalysisTools.Erase erase = new ESRI.ArcGIS.AnalysisTools.Erase();
                erase.in_features = in_features;
                erase.erase_features = erase_features;
                erase.out_feature_class = out_feature_class;
                erase.cluster_tolerance = tolerance;
                IGeoProcessorResult tGeoResult = null;
                try
                {
                    tGeoResult = (IGeoProcessorResult)geoprocessor.Execute(erase, null);
                }
                catch (Exception)
                {
                    object sev = null;
                    throw new Exception(geoprocessor.GetMessages(ref sev));
                }
                if (tGeoResult == null || tGeoResult.Status != ESRI.ArcGIS.esriSystem.esriJobStatus.esriJobSucceeded)
                {
                    throw new Exception(ReturnMessages(geoprocessor));
                }
                if (getResult)
                {
                    featureClass = GetOutPutFeatureClass(tGeoResult);
                }
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                throw ex;
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 多部件转单部件
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="in_features"></param>
        /// <param name="out_feature_class"></param>
        public static void MultipartToSinglepart(string in_features, string out_feature_class, ref IFeatureClass featureClass, bool getResult = true)
        {
            ESRI.ArcGIS.Geoprocessor.Geoprocessor gp = new ESRI.ArcGIS.Geoprocessor.Geoprocessor();
            gp.OverwriteOutput = true; //是否覆盖原文件
            try
            {
                MultipartToSinglepart multipartToSinglepart = new MultipartToSinglepart();
                multipartToSinglepart.in_features = in_features;
                multipartToSinglepart.out_feature_class = out_feature_class;

                gp.Execute(multipartToSinglepart, null);
                IGeoProcessorResult tGeoResult = null;
                try
                {
                    tGeoResult = (IGeoProcessorResult)gp.Execute(multipartToSinglepart, null);
                }
                catch (Exception)
                {
                    object sev = null;
                    throw new Exception(gp.GetMessages(ref sev));
                }
                if (tGeoResult == null || tGeoResult.Status != ESRI.ArcGIS.esriSystem.esriJobStatus.esriJobSucceeded)
                {
                    throw new Exception(ReturnMessages(gp));
                }
                if (getResult)
                {
                    featureClass = GetOutPutFeatureClass(tGeoResult);
                }
            }
            catch
            {
                throw new Exception("多部件转单部件发生异常：" + ReturnMessages(gp));
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 获取GP生成的图层
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="tGeoResult"></param>
        private static IFeatureClass GetOutPutFeatureClass(IGeoProcessorResult tGeoResult)
        {
            IGPUtilities pGPUtilities = new GPUtilitiesClass();
            IFeatureClass pFeatureClass = null;
            IQueryFilter pQueryFilter = null;
            try
            {
                pGPUtilities.DecodeFeatureLayer(tGeoResult.GetOutput(0), out pFeatureClass, out pQueryFilter);
                return pFeatureClass;
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                throw new Exception("获取生成图层异常：" + ex.Message);
            }
        }

    }
}